belfast population 2021

The provision of certain resources for these schools (for example, such as the provision of textbooks) is supported by the charitable organisation TACA. Belfast has a high concentration of Irish-speakers. [101] Major arterial roads (quality bus corridor) into the city include the Antrim Road, Shore Road, Holywood Road, Newtownards Road, Castlereagh Road, Cregagh Road, Ormeau Road, Malone Road, Lisburn Road, Falls Road, Springfield Road, Shankill Road, and Crumlin Road, Four Winds. Now known as Shorts Bombardier it works as an international aircraft manufacturer located near the Port of Belfast. There is, however, a combined ferry and rail ticket between Belfast and cities in Great Britain, which is referred to as SailRail. The total voting age population of Belfast, Maine, meaning US citizens 18 or older, is 5,400. Projections 400,000 450,000 500,000 550,000 600,000 Population 554,000 The number of people who were recorded as Northern Irish only is broadly stable - standing at 379,300 people in 2011 and 376,400 people in 2021. In 2021 there were 92,500 people resident in Northern Ireland (or 4.9% of our population) who held a non-UK/Ireland passport only. Figures from 2016 of working age population. [9], The name Belfast derives from the Irish Bal Feirsde, later spelt Bal Feirste (Irish pronunciation:[bel f()t]). Belfast's two MPs remained nominees of the Chichesters (Marquesses of Donegall). [117] Work has started on the taller Obel Tower, which already surpasses the height of Windsor House in its unfinished state. Belfast saw the worst of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, with nearly half of the total deaths in the conflict occurring in the city. [55], During the Troubles the Europa Hotel suffered 36 bomb attacks becoming known as "the most bombed hotel in the world". 63.84% were economically active, 36.16% were economically inactive; 5.59% were unemployed, of these 43.56% were long-term unemployed. [193] Other hospitals in Belfast include the Mater Hospital in north Belfast and the Children's Hospital. The voting age population is 42.4% male and 57.6% female. [76] The highest temperature recorded at any official weather station in the Belfast area was 30.8C (87.4F) at Shaw's Bridge on 12 July 1983. Including the Waterfront Hall and the Odyssey Arena, Belfast has several other venues for performing arts. [191] The Mary G McGeown Regional Nephrology Unit at the City Hospital is the kidney transplant centre and provides regional renal services for Northern Ireland. Rivers of Belfast". After the passing of the Government of Ireland Act, 1920, it became the seat of the government of Northern Ireland. Over 60 conferences took place that year with 30,000 people helping contribute to a record 45million pounds for the local economy. National Cycle Route 9 to Newry,[208] which will eventually connect with Dublin,[209] starts in Belfast. The main current religions are now Catholic (42.3%); Presbyterian (16.6%); Church of Ireland (11.5%); Methodist (2.3%); other Christian denominations (6.9%) and other religions (1.3%). The discrete capital value system means rates bills are determined by the capital value of each domestic property as assessed by the Valuation and Lands Agency. The previous 2011 census showed that 45.1% of the population were Catholic or brought up Catholic while 48.4% were from a Protestant or other Christian background. On census day 2021, there were 768,810 occupied households in Northern Ireland, up 9.3% from the 703,275 recorded ten years earlier. 2021 in Belfast, Northern . [42], The cost was borne by the British Exchequer. [160] It provided a market for the surrounding countryside and the natural inlet of Belfast Lough gave the city its own port. Until 2011 the route went to Stranraer and used inter alia a HSS (High Speed Service) vesselwith a crossing time of around 90 minutes. [27] Chichester also had Belfast Castle rebuilt at this time. What percentage of Belfast, Maine residents are senior citizens? All Biggest Cities in the United Kingdom. When the Titanic was built in Belfast in 19111912, Harland and Wolff had the largest shipyard in the world. ", Belfast actor James Martin enjoys red carpet send off from proud work colleagues, The Oscar-nominated star plans to return to the day job after his trip to Hollywood, Hillsborough bar and restaurant named one of the 'Best Gastropubs' in the UK, This is not the first time this pub has featured on the list, Fish City Belfast named 'Restaurant of the Year' at National Fish and Chip Awards, They were the only establishment to be nominated across all categories in Northern Ireland, That's What I Call Football podcast Season 5 Episode 19, This week's special guest is former Cliftonville midfielder Ryan Catney, When Diths Law will come into effect in Northern Ireland, The Department of Health has announced when Diths Law will become official in NI, Belfast Giants surge to dominant Challenge Cup final win over Fife Flyers, Adam Keefe's side defended their title with a 9-3 win over Fife Flyers on Wednesday night, NI entertainment figures speak out after shooting of PSNI officer, Paddy Kielty says attack brought back memories of his father's murder, Cliftonville legends believe club's title hopes could fall on unlikely hero, Cliftonville sit just six points off the top with eight games remaining this season, Belfast man shoplifted goods worth thousands to fund crack cocaine habit, court told, "There are green shoots in this case and there are hopes you can turn your life around", Two more arrests in PSNI offficer attempted murder investigation, A 33-year-old man was arrested in Omagh and a 57-year-old man was arrested in Belfast, Donaghadee Under 17 player scores wonder free-kick in league game, The 16-year-old scored an absolute rocket in South Belfast Youth League game, NI woman opens up about chronic disease diagnosis at age 22, She was passing blood each time she went to the toilet and had lost her appetite, Belfast parents stage protest amid concern sex offenders being housed in area. Football clubs active in Belfast include: Linfield, Glentoran, Crusaders, Cliftonville, Donegal Celtic, Harland & Wolff Welders, Dundela, Knockbreda, PSNI, Queen's University, Newington, Sport & Leisure and Brantwood. [176], Peace has boosted the numbers of tourists coming to Belfast. Belfast has a direct rail connection with Dublin called Enterprise which is operated jointly by NIR and Iarnrd ireann, the state railway company of the Republic of Ireland. "The religious demography of Northern Ireland in part is driven by age structures," he said. However, the establishment of the Shaw's Road Gaeltacht community has inspired use of the language across Northern Ireland. [75] The Castlereagh Hills overlook the city on the southeast. It is home to Botanic Gardens and the Ulster Museum, which was reopened in 2009 after major redevelopment. Weatherall, Norman (text) and Evans, David (paintings) 2002, This page was last edited on 17 February 2023, at 00:22. The ornately decorated Crown Liquor Saloon, designed by Joseph Anderson in 1876, in Great Victoria Street is one of only two pubs in the UK that are owned by the National Trust (the other is the George Inn, Southwark in London). The Northern Ireland usually resident population increased by 5.1% (92,300) from 2011 to 2021. In Belfast, the changes are 'striking': the report describes it as a 'shared city, where the Catholic population is younger and more confident'. Since the expansion of the European Union, numbers have been boosted by an influx of Eastern European immigrants. Bus and rail public transport in Northern Ireland is operated by subsidiaries of Translink. This position was confirmed in five subsequent council elections, with mayors from Sinn Fin and the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP), both of whom are nationalist parties, and the cross-community Alliance Party regularly elected since. In 2008, Belfast was named a finalist in the Large City (200,001 and over) category of the RHS Britain in Bloom competition along with London Borough of Croydon and Sheffield. Information on Census 2021 in Northern Ireland. [175] In 2004, Belfast had the lowest owner occupation rate in Northern Ireland at 54%. In the latest Census, 814,600 people (42.8%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as British, down from 876,600 people (48.4%) in 2011. [118] The restaurant panels in the Crown Bar were originally made for Britannic, the sister ship of the Titanic,[116] built in Belfast. Energy bill support package for Northern Ireland - what you need to know, Household energy bills in NI 'to be capped from November', Northern Ireland Census results announced as population hits all-time high. [142] These two distinct cultural communities have both contributed significantly to the city's culture. The data also shows that population ageing has been happening across each of the 11 local councils. The census data also showed that the population continued to age. The Royal Courts of Justice in Chichester Street are home to Northern Ireland's Supreme Court. With Jude Hill, Lewis McAskie, Caitrona Balfe, Jamie Dornan. [253], In 2018, six hotels were opened, with the biggest in Northern Ireland, the 53million Grand Central Hotel Belfast officially open to the public. [57][58] They divide communities that account for 14 of the 20 most deprived wards in Northern Ireland. [162] Like many British cities dependent on traditional heavy industry, Belfast suffered serious decline since the 1960s, exacerbated greatly in the 1970s and 1980s by the Troubles. Conservationists are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland. [251], Belfast City Council is currently investing into the complete redevelopment of the Titanic Quarter, which is planned to consist of apartments, hotels, and a riverside entertainment district. Founded in 1966, it has existed in its present form since 1981, when the BBC Northern Ireland Orchestra was disbanded. [166], The rise of mass-produced and cotton clothing following World War I were some of the factors which led to the decline of Belfast's international linen trade. The population of Northern Ireland on census day, 21 March 2021, was 1,903,175. In total, 1,484,700 people (78%) held a single passport and 116,300 people (6.1%) held more than one passport. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. However, 12.2% of Belfast families live in poverty. [102], Belfast city centre is divided into two postcode districts, BT1 for the area lying north of the City Hall, and BT2 for the area to its south. Photograph: Getty Images . In 1920-21, as the island of Ireland was partitioned, up to 500 people were killed in disturbances in Belfast, the bloodiest period of strife in the city until the Troubles of the late 1960s onwards. 2018-based Population Projections for Northern Ireland. [161] It was not until industry transformed the linen and shipbuilding trades that the economy and the population boomed. The Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN) Web Service receives funding from both universities and is a rich source of information and source material on the Troubles as well as society and politics in Northern Ireland. It was made internationally famous as the setting for the classic film, Odd Man Out, starring James Mason. Phoenix Natural Gas Ltd. started supplying customers in Larne and Greater Belfast with natural gas in 1996 via the newly constructed Scotland-Northern Ireland pipeline. [145] Since then, the inner city numbers have dropped dramatically as people have moved to swell the Greater Belfast suburb population. In particular, the region has a booming tourist industry with record levels of visitors and tourist revenues and has established itself as a significant location for call centres. The city expanded to the natural barrier of the hills that surround it, overwhelming other settlements. When it comes to national identity, 31.9% said they had a British-only identity, 29.1% said Irish-only, 19.8% said Northern Irish-only while 8% said British and Northern Irish. The service is being recognised as helping to modernise the city's public transport.[207]. [54] In all, over 1,600 people were killed in political violence in the city between 1969 and 2001. This was followed by the drilling and eventual arming of a 100,000-strong Ulster Volunteer Force. [114][115] The dome is 173ft (53m) high and figures above the door state "Hibernia encouraging and promoting the Commerce and Arts of the City".[116]. Further information on the statistics that we produce is available within our main publications summary. Information about the range of administrative data sources used in the production of population and migration statistics. This article is about the city in Northern Ireland. Public outrage, however, defeated the proposal of the greatest of the merchant houses, Cunningham and Greg, to commission ships for the Middle Passage.[30]. [168][169] This has led to a period of sustained economic growth and large-scale redevelopment of the city centre. Belfast City Council is the local council with responsibility for the city. Numerous events take place throughout including festivals such as Rose Week and special activities such as bird watching evenings and great beast hunts. Protestant workers who organised to secure their access to jobs and housing gave a new lease of life in the town to the once largely rural Orange Order. In 200405, 5.9million people visited Belfast, a 10% increase from the previous year, and spent 262.5million.[213]. The Edwardian architectural style of Belfast City Hall influenced the Victoria Memorial in Calcutta, India, and Durban City Hall in South Africa. In all, 598,800 people (31.5%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as Northern Irish, up from 533,100 people (29.4%) in 2011. One in Belfast and one in Dublin? [181], Der Spiegel, a German weekly magazine for politics and economy, titled Belfast as The New Celtic Tiger which is "open for business".[182]. . 11,000 Sprinkler heads. In 2005, Belfast International Airport was the 11th busiest commercial airport in the UK, accounting for just over 2% of all UK terminal passengers while the George Best Belfast City Airport was the 16th busiest and had 1% of UK terminal passengers. By the turn of the 19th century, Belfast had transformed into the largest linen producing centre in the world,[162] earning the city and its hinterlands the nickname "Linenopolis" during the Victorian Era and into the early part of the 20th century. The nearest weather station for which sunshine data and longer term observations are available is Belfast International Airport (Aldergrove). Custom House Square is one of the city's main outdoor venues for free concerts and street entertainment. Like all areas of the island of Ireland outside of the Gaeltacht, the Irish language in Belfast is not that of an unbroken intergenerational transmission. The Glider bus service is a new form of transport in Belfast. It features a criss-cross of escalators and suspended walkways and nine high-tech galleries. "The converse is true for the Protestant population. Conservationists are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland. A major visitor attraction, Titanic Belfast is a monument to Belfast's maritime heritage on the site of the former Harland & Wolff shipyard, opened on 31 March 2012. "What we found in the 2011 census was that the Catholic population was on average younger, so there was essentially a higher number of births in the Catholic population than deaths. The population of Northern Ireland on census day, 21 March 2021, was 1,903,175. The study found that bus-based rapid transit produces positive economic results, but light rail does not. [243], Belfast Metropolitan College is a large further education college with three main campuses around the city, including several smaller buildings. The area has a large student population and hosts the annual Belfast International Arts Festival each autumn. [214] The music school of Queen's University is responsible for arranging a notable series of lunchtime and evening concerts, often given by renowned musicians which are usually given in The Harty Room at the university (University Square). For elections to the European Parliament, Belfast was within the Northern Ireland constituency. The climate of Belfast is significantly milder than most other locations in the world at a similar latitude, due to the warming influence of the Gulf Stream. [160], Around this time, the linen trade in Northern Ireland blossomed and by the middle of the 18th century, one fifth of all the linen exported from Ireland was shipped from Belfast. By the early 19th century, Belfast was a major port. London 10 M. Manchester 3 M [38] This period of communal violence (1920-22) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Pogrom . Parts of Belfast are segregated by walls, commonly known as "peace lines", erected by the British Army after August 1969, and which still divide 14 districts in the inner city. There has also been an increase in the number of people who identify as Irish and Northern Irish, up from 19,100 in 2011 to 33,600 in 2021, and in those who identify as British, Irish and Northern Irish up from 18,400 in 2011 to 28,100 in 2021. Segregation has been present throughout the history of Belfast but has been maintained and increased by each outbreak of violence in the city. Between 1845 and 1849 the Great Famine devastated the overall population of Ireland, causing. The current metro area population of Belfast in 2022 is 639,000, a 0.63% increase from 2021. [ADD GENDER BREAKDOWN] 0. . The data, published on Thursday, focuses on main language, passports and national identity, which all points to an increasingly diverse population. 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