mv magnier net worth

The Virgin label started to expand, and he was able to diversify into an airline. Industry: Retail He travelled throughout Europe, the East, and the States with the importer. He is married to Carmel Naughton, and the two have three children. It sells feed to farmers and employs more than five thousand people. They were also underbidders on the sole. The Vaswani family is of Indian descent, though the family itself has both British and Nigerian citizenship. He has been in business since 1973. Whether that will work remains to be seen. He was born in South Africa, but he obtained British citizenship, revoking his South African citizenship. Family Business: Dyson Jive included famous names such as the Backstreet Boys, Britney Spears, and Nsync. He also invented a new type of washing machine, which used rotating technology, as well as an innovative hand-dryer. Junes Brexit vote is likely to have a muted impact on the market for agricultural land, as weak sterling creates a favourable buying environment for overseas investors, Savills said in December. His family were members of the British Colonists when they came to America. Sheikh Mohammeds son, known as Fazza, also loves his horses and regularly posts photos of himself alongside superstars such as Pinatubo to his 10 million Instagram followers. Miller got his degree from Cornell University in hotel administration. Prominent Member: Mohamed Al Fayed. The legal team is professional and experienced, and they also help with real estate matters. With a net worth estimated by some as high as 14bn but as low as 3bn by other outlets, Sheikh Mohammeds firm has recorded over 5,000 winners worldwide since its inception in 1992. Family Business:Highland Spring Family Business: Clyde Bowers Prominent Member: Clive Calder. Here are the richest families in the UK and the information about how they made all their money! He founded GlenDimplex, and that company helped him achieve a multi-million-pound net worth. Prominent Member: Srichand Parmanand Hinduja. Net worth:1,12 billion Click here to download the app - https://t.co/CwcklwUMHs They attended government schools, and their parents ran multiple businesses, both of which were headquartered in Baghdad and Bombay. From 188 head cataloged, Fasig-Tipton reported 59 horses . Family Business: Tavistock Group Net worth: 860 million Recently, One and Atlantic have had funding issues, but Ryan has asked the government to step in and give the companies grants. Family Business:Brian Kelly Solicitors Given that many have found it tough to buy so far this year, another highly competitive trade is on the cards. Livingstone was first the chairman of Optika, a retail chain of optician stores. Net Worth: 4,5 billion He has had his Irish citizenship since the year 2003. He founded The Stallion Group. This chemical manufacturing giant continues to dominate the industry, raking in billions in revenue each year. He also is a vintage car collector, and owns a luxury yacht. Family Business: Virgin Group Ltd. Click Here to sign up for a free subscription. J.P. McManus is an Irish entrepreneur who has residences in Ireland, Barbados, and Switzerland. John Magnier. It also has holdings in plastics. So to return an average that improved by another eight percent without that extraordinary high is some achievement and clearly demonstrates the depth and strength of the Orby trade.. After more than forty years of marriage, Lady Ballyedmond became a widow. He still resides in West Country, and is well-known for leading the Leave Campaign in support of Brexit. Irish businessman Michael OLeary is worth nearly one billion pounds. Join us to get latest updates on business related news. The end result was that Tattersalls turned over 79.274 million guineas ($133.18 million), a record for any European auction, for 336 yearlings sold. Family Business: William Grant & Sons Sunil is married to Rita Vaswani, and the two have three children. She attended Cambridge for school, but she was born in the States in Texas. Its products received high acclaim, winning Distiller of the Year several times. It is believed the family does not intend to change how the estate is run in the near-term. He knew he had a knack for investing when his grandmother gave him shares and told him to invest. It was the first to also take this single malt and market it internationally. The colt is a half-brother to Coolmore's multiple Group 1 winning sprinter Caravaggio and the amount paid made him the third-highest priced yearling colt sold at a January Sale in history. Industry: Beef production Japanese activity primarily hailed from the Japan Health Summit Inc., who signed for five yearlings through Curragh-based trained Takashi Kodama, among them a 375,000 ($475,000) daughter of Galileo. The China Horse Club, which races the majority of its horses in Australia and Singapore, made a memorable second trip to Book 1 as the buyer of 1.375 million guineas ($2.31 million) worth of horses through Michael Wallace. Lady Ballyedmond, named Mary Young at birth, attended school to become a solicitor. Its founder, Arnold Clark, started the business in the 1950s. Laurence Graff founded the company. Michael Ashley was born in Staffordshire, and is a huge player in the retail industry, buying House of Fraser after it went to administration in 2018. He worked there for fifteen years until Ineos made him a better offer. Family Business: Schroders Net Worth: 2,9 billion Understandably, the progeny of Sea The Stars were in serious demand. He received an HNC in mechanical engineering, and he sold clothes to motorcyclists at the mall. He is also the chairman of the charity The Wood Foundation. They celebrated with The Queen after their horse Solow won the Queen Elizabeth II Stakes at the QIPCO British Champions Day at Ascot in October 2015. He was employed there from 1983 to 1995 before he decided to turn his career in a different direction. List of Irish billionaires by net worth 1 language Edit View history The following Forbes list of Irish billionaires is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in 2021. Other purchases made by Sheikh Hamdan, who attended the sale in person, included an Invincible Spirit sister to recent May Hill Stakes third Shagah that cost 720,000 ($913,000) and a colt from the first American crop of leading Australian stallion Lonhro, for whom he paid 450,000 ($570,000). He sold the company to Ulster, where fellow billionaire Sean Quinn now owns one-quarter of it. Margaret Heffernan, one of the familys most prominent businesspeople, resides there as well. The two have headed several major projects, such as Friern Hospital and Princess Park Manor. Farhads mother was a publicist, while his father was a doctor who later became a military judge. Family Business: Hinduja Group McColls father was a butcher, and he was raised outside of East Kilbride in a tiny town. Remember Ben with a gift to Thoroughbred aftercare, Subscribe for FREE to the Daily PDF or the News Alerts, Home Archive Top News Europe MV Magnier Buys Sunday Times for 1.8 Million Guineas, Sunday Times, in foal to Lope de Vega, sells for 1.8 million guineas | De Burgh Productions. The Dubai Crown Prince stands as heir to the mega successful Godolphin team. Prominent Member: David Reuben. Prominent Member:Brian Kelly. The Khoslas know a thing or two about breeding top-notchers. His first experience in the jewellery industry was with Schindler, a jeweller who repaired rings and made small jewellery for its customers. She has raised more than 250 million USD for charities all across the world (though most are in Canada and Ireland). Industry: Water The bride wore a 250,000 dress, the drinks bill exceeded 500,000, five marquees accommodated 1,000 guests who tried to outdo each other in the only stakes that matter in the horsey world the fashion stakes. Prominent Member: Bernard Lewis. He was the president of the company and headed its operations in the Asian continent. Magnier. He is the richest man in Scotland, overtaking Tom Hunter. Out of GISW juvenile Appealing Zophie (Successful Appeal), hip 84 is half to three stakes horses (and two more producers), including fellow GI Belmont S. winner and freshman sire Tapwrit (Tapit). The most expensive thoroughbred ever sold in Europe was Marsha, bought by MV Magnier for 6,000,000 guineas (approximately A$11.8m) at the Tattersalls December Mares . Subscribe for FREE to the Daily PDF or the News Alerts. Ashley renamed the chain Sports Soccer, and it was transformed into an LLC that he could control. Net worth: 1,61 billion John Magnier is 1 of the celebs with the age 69 years old. He traded currencies throughout the 80s and 90s. We will bring you unmissable moments from the world of racing, exclusive interviews and highlights from our specialist shows. Three tiers of invitations were sent out by Mr Magnier and his wife, Susan the first for family and very close friends to attend the 6pm ceremony at Fethards 14th century Augustinian Abbey, the second for the dinner at 7.30, and the third for the remainder of the guests to join the party at 10pm. Will we see his like again in the breeding world?#Galileo #Stallions #Thoroughbred #Bloodstock #HorseRacingThis is the official YouTube channel of Racing TV.\r \rRacing TV is the UK's leading horse racing channel showing live racing from the best racecourses in Great Britain and Ireland.\r \rSubscribe to Racing TV's free YouTube channel and get closer to the sport we all love. Net worth:2,2 billion The UK firm had proposed building as many as 12,500 homes on the land, but Winchester City Council opposed the development as unsustainable. Moshiri initially wanted to found his own business, but then decides he wanted to increase his shares instead. If the download does not complete, Click Here. He received his education from Mountjoy School. This story was posted in Europe, Shared News Europe, Top News Europe and tagged broodmare sale, Lope de Vega (Ire), MV Magnier, new topper, Sunday Times (GB), Tattersalls, Tattersalls December Mare Sale. Pallonjis father purchased Tata Sons when Pallonji was just a child. After he attended Cambridge, he was an accountant and partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers, a huge global accounting firm. Net worth: 1 billion Westerberg, the racing operation of Georg von Opel, has bought into Coolmore's leading Classic contenders High Definition and Santa Barbara ahead of their three-year-old campaigns. Simon bought out a carpet company, and used it to build up his bank account so that he could invest in property. William Grant & Sons is among one of the oldest businesses in Scotland, and, by many metrics, it is also the most successful. He resides both in Dublin and the US. Magnier is one of the most influential horse breeding and racing entrepreneurs in the world. Martin and his wife are also philanthropists for their donations to environmental charitable causes. The Green family has its roots in investing, and Phillip and Christina Green are the owners of Arcadia, an investment group that owns retail outlets such as Topshop, Outfit, Dorothy Perkins, and more. The family of John Magnier, the bloodstock entrepreneur, has bought the Sutton Scotney Estate in Hampshire from a unit of Zurich Insurance Group, according to sources. The Bamford family has made its money through manufacturing, a subject on which Bamford has been outspoken, often arguing for the English government to increase subsidies to companies. Industry: Chemicals He was once the CEO of Ryanair, but he stepped down from that position. His father was a salesman for a vet company, and it was from his father that he learned his business acumen. "Coming out of day one, I think that momentum was almost euphoric," said Keeneland Vice President of Sales Tony Lacy. Sunil Vaswani, the patriarch, was born in Jaipur India in 1963. A series of five interconnecting marquees has been constructed over the past month, and all the arrangements were coordinated by the same London firm which planned Pierce Brosnans wedding to Keely Shaye-Smith last year. Westerberg also signed for a Galileo sister to Alice Springs at 2.2m. Family Business: London & Regional Properties The Goodmans also have business investments in different sectors, such as real estate, healthcare, and other industries. He then switched courses, becoming a bookie at the Markets Field greyhound track in Limerick. Deirdre and her husband, Pearse, have had to continue on despite the tragedy. But then, he moved to London with the company, and it became an artist and manager company. Book 1 of last years Tattersalls October Yearling Sale scaled some enormous heights, which makes the record returns at this years renewal even more remarkable, said Tattersalls Chairman Edmond Mahony. She also worked as a producer for the BBC, producing television shows and radio programs. Mohamed Al Fayed is a businessman residing in Scotland. Her first, and perhaps most famous stallion, was the Nijinsky horse Niniski. Industry: Fashion Photo: Tattersalls.com. His 2.5bn fortune has been amassed by a business portfolio that includes UK nursing home group Barchester Healthcare, Britains biggest pub group, Mitchells & Butlers, and Luttrellstown Castle, where David and Victoria Beckham had their exclusive wedding. Prominent Member: Denis OBrien. While John Warren and Peter and Ross Doyle, who regularly sign on behalf of the operation, were busy, not one horse went down officially in the name of Al Shaqab. He also founded a profitable aircraft leasing business. Prominent Member:John Grayken. Mother Susan was dressed by John Galliano, head of design at the legendary Dior fashion house. Prominent Member: Peter Hargreaves. They are often referred to as the Barclay Brothers, as they are identical twins. He has run into some financial difficulties, but he has managed to turn them around and become successful. [1] [failed verification - see discussion] 2021 Irish Billionaires List [ edit] See also [ edit] List of billionaires They own the Press Holdings Company, which owns media subsidiaries such as Apollo and The Spectator. Prominent Member: David McMurtry. CLICK HERE TO SUBSCRIBE TO THE TDN FOR FREE! Alltech is a major agribusiness. Anthony Bamford was born in Staffordshire. Industry: Retail In the UK, she ran Marlin Gas Trading and IPPA. His father was a car mechanic, while his mother was a secretary. Owner Trevor Stewart purchased Cassandra Go for 200,000 guineas ($336,000) at the 1997 Tattersalls Houghton Sale and campaigned the daughter of Indian Ridge with Geoff Wragg to win the Kings Stand and Temple Stakes. Family Business: Barclays Brighton owner Tony Bloom is another of the richest owners in horse racing. With the sad news that Galileo has passed away, here's a reminder of how Galileo first joined the Coolmore stallion ranks and the influence he has exerted over racing. Schroders has history all over the world. Industry: Healthcare The Platt family has its finances sourced from banking and financing. He started his A-levels in school, but he dropped out to become an apprentice at the Michelin company. Ecclestone was involved in racing at the beginning of the sports inception. He has five children with his ex-wife. Industry: Oil Lord Shanakill (Speightstown) was the first horse to With the scene set on the final day of Royal Ascot, Saturday's G2 Hardwicke S. produced the inevitable as Broome (Ire) (Australia {GB}) conjured a 900th group win for Aidan O'Brien. In terms of winnings, the Queen, worth around 350m, is laughing all the way to the bank. The Magnier Family. It started small, named Glen Electric. It was through this company that he become close with Haitian leader Papa Doc (AKA Francois Duvalier). Prominent Member: Bernie Ecclestone. Prominent Member: Deirdre Lyons. Weston was born in Dublin. Industry: Jewellery Net worth:1,67 billion Lyons was born in Ireland and attended college at St. Marys College in Dublin, where she studied business management. He attended Missouri University, achieving a degree in mechanical engineering. Bridesmaids were dressed in matted gold by celebrity favourite Vera Wang, who designed Victoria Beckhams wedding dress. Family Business: JCB Industry: Technology Even though the airport was a very risky buy, Desmond was able to turn it around. Coolmore stud owner John Magnier, worth an estimated 180m was believed to have spent 3m on making sure his daughter Katie, 24, had a fairy tale wedding to her beau, horse trainer David Wachman, 28. It was reported last year she has made 7.7m from horse racing in her lifetime. American-based agent Shawn Dugan, meanwhile, signed for 1.32 million guineas ($2.21 million) worth of yearlings. CLICK HERE TO SUBSCRIBE TO THE TDN FOR FREE! Family Business:National City Brokers He was a Royal Designer for Industry in 1989, and he was Knighted in 2001. Lady Ballyedmond is Northern Irelands richest person, and she is also the chairwoman of the chemical company Norbrook Laboratories. Nicknamed Larry, he founded the company ABP Food Group. Net Worth: 4,5 billion Industry: Investing He is known for never interviewing, giving his only interview to the US newspaper,The International Herald Tribune. It owns forty-two radio stations, and it is the parent company of Digicel, OBriens other tech venture. Jim McColl is a recently-retired Scottish billionaire who has UK nationality but resides in Monaco. It is unique because of its jack-of-all-trades nature, providing legal advice in a wide range of different types of law. He was the only seven-figure lot knocked down to MV Magnier. Copyright 2017. He partnered with Claudio Del Vecchio for the venture. They have reached dizzy heights as breeders and now Gillian and Vimal Khosla are concentrating on achieving big-race success as owners with Fennela (Ire) (Sea The Stars {Ire}), a daughter of their outstanding broodmare Green Room (Theatrical {Ire}), in Saturday's G1 Juddmonte Irish Oaks. Suite 100 And it isnt cheap to run a successful stable and train future winners in the glam sport. The Dyson family got its wealth from their famous, self-named vacuums. Prominent Member: Ian Livingstone. All proceeds will be donated to the International Committee of the Red Cross. Bamford owns several luxurious mansions and real estate properties across England (and several other companies).. Family Business: Norbrook Laboratories Zurich Insurance took control of Sutton Scotney as part of a takeover of Eagle Star Insurance. John Magnier: best known for his Tipperary bloodstock business, Coolmore. Sir Ian Wood is not just a world-class entrepreneur, he is also an insanely wealthy businessman. That mark was never threatened this time around but, against that, Goffs sold two million-euro yearlings, compared to just the one in 2013, while the number of yearlings to sell for 500,000 ($634,000) or more rose from five to seven. His small corner clothing store was successful. The filly in question, a half-sister to Lord Shanakill sold by Ballylinch Stud on behalf of breeders Vimal and Gillian Khosla, was sold to Amanda Skiffington for 1.1 million ($1.39 million). Although some way adrift of Ol Man Rivers price-tag, it eclipsed the top mark of 800,000 ($1,014,000) set during the 2012 renewal. He worked for General Electric. He was born in 1929, and he is a Parsi. It took that business and made it into an accident repair company. The Ratcliffe family is one of several that have managed to make a sizable profit from the chemicals giant Ineos. Bride Katie arrived in a stunning cream silk gown with train and lace trim, which was specially designed by Ralph Lauren. In one of the strangest bidding patterns ever seen in the Tattersalls ring, auctioneer Simon Kerins had to drop all the way to the minimum bid of 5,000 guineas ($8,400) to open proceedings. Let's find out. Ashley fiercely denied the charges at the time. He was educated at the Northern Polytechnic Institute, and before that, attended Jewish Free School. It includes 24 homes and more than 4,000 acres (1,619 hectares) of land,. Prominent Member: Andrew Currie. With the merger, Glen Electrics (now GlenDimplex), took off. Four years after founding Lone Star, Grayken switched his citizenship to Ireland. Coolmore, his company, has a value of more than four billion euro. Prominent Member: James Dyson. Ineos is a chemical company. With seven yearlings bought for a total of $7,140,000 and average of $1,020,000, Magnier's expenditure was up 21 percent on his overall spend last year. The sale opened on Tuesday riding high off the back of the Aidan OBrien-trained Ol Man Rivers victory in the G2 Beresford Stakes at the Curragh. Prominent Member:Sean Dunne. Rausing has enjoyed countless winners domestically and abroad in a 40-year race career. Asides from the Shamardal colt, Wednesdays session was all about Dubawi, who supplied four of the top eight lots, all of whom were sold to John Ferguson. Ferguson signed for four of the seven-figure lots overall, but top billing went to a Galileo half-brother to King George winner Harbinger, who was knocked down to MV Magnier for 2.6 million guineas ($4.37 million). He jumped to Ineos in 2000, when he left his former job to become not just the CFO of Ineos, but also the minority shareholder. . He is the largest shareholder (individual) in the company. Ratcliffe has often spoken highly of London, particularly in terms of the gas and oil options for trading. He opened a disastrous oil plant in Haiti, leaving after he found out he was being scammed and that the crude oil was just molasses. Such results saw Floors Stud end the week with an average of 975,000 guineas ($1.64 million). His career began there. His organisation, in addition to Atlantic, funds 86% of charitable ventures by other private companies. His position is as the director of chemicals. The top price dropped from last years record of 5 million guineas ($8.4 million) to 2.6 million guineas ($4.37 million), but in turn, that figure is the highest price for a yearling sold worldwide this year. Prominent Member: David Barclay. var showlink = "EMAIL"; 60 Broad St. Ian and Richard are still heavily involved in London and Regional Properties too, however. Family Business: ABP Food Group The Cheltenham Festival appears to be his most favoured event, having 50 winners there including 2017 Champion Hurdle victor Buveur dAir. Their biggest success came with Goldikova, who becamethe only horse to ever win a Breeders Cup event three times when she won the TVGBreeders Cup Mile in 2008, 2009 and 2010. He then partnered with Robert Bass, a famous billionaire in Texas, to found Lone Star. The founder, Parmanand Hinduja, was born in British India in what is now known as Pakistan. He also worked in accounting after taking courses at London Business School and getting his MBA from there. Galileo topped the standings by aggregate, thanks to 22 yearlings that sold for a total of 12.710 million guineas ($21.34 million). Incredible international demand sees records smashed at elite Tattersalls Sale. "The depth to the trade, especially on days two and three, has been extraordinary and reflects the global demand for the best bloodstock that Europe has to offer. Ecclestone still is the chairman emeritus, and he advises the board. Not only does it provide advice, it also provides legal services like litigation, criminal law, conveyances, family law, and wills and probate. Others head massive businesses that you didnt even know existed. He owned an eighteen per cent stake in the company. The average net worth of all American families was $746,820, as of 2019, according to the Federal Reserve. One foundation is an NGO (non-governmental organisation) that focuses on healthcare. Prominent Member:J.P. McManus. There was also welcome participation from American owner Marc Keller. In fact, he was the UAEs ambassador to the UK for sixteen years, working in his position from 1971 to 1987. Fasig-Tipton: MV Magnier swoops for Rushing Fall at $5,500,000 Rushing Fall: the daughter of More Than Ready sold to Jamie McCalmont for $5,500,000 Fasig-Tipton Photo/Photos by Z 1 of 1 By Kitty Trice UPDATED 10:02AM, NOV 9 2020 Ol Man River has certainly lived up to his 2.85 million top price, but we must remember he was the second-highest-priced yearling ever sold in Ireland and the most expensive for 30 years. Industry: Media He was born in Cork, but he grew up in Ballsbridge. He comes from a long line of family involved in the same work. Prominent Member: Christina Green. Branson founded Virgin Group Ltd. He was one of six children, and he attended Trinity College, where he got his Bachelors in economics and social studies. In 1989, Denis OBrien founded Communicorp. Consigned by Goldford Stud, agent, lot 1810 is carrying a full-sister to the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies Turf heroine and will visit Wootton Bassett (GB) next year. The fireworks began less than an hour into the first session when MV Magnier outbid agent Mick Flanagan at 1.5 million ($1.9 million) for a, Sheikh Hamdan has been a strong supporter of this sale in its various guises over the years, including in 2005, when he paid a sale-topping 1.8 million ($2.28 million) for a Kingmambo colt from Glenvale Stud. Prominent Member:Mahdi Al-Tajir. It employs five thousand people. Prominent Member: Farhad Moshiri. He has been donating to Fianna Fail since the 1990s. Green Room is the dam of three Group 1 or Classic winners and the owner-breeders behind the 20-year-old blue hen are hoping there is still more to come. Tom is the son of former Manchester United owner and horse racing tycoon John Magnier, who, according to the 2021 Forbes Irish Rich List, is worth a cool 1.8billion. He actually joined INSPEC, which is the parent company of Ineos, and he worked in the marketing and sales departments. Net worth:7,43 billion Zurich did not immediately reply to requests for comment. It read: Coolmore Turn Left. Like so many other visitors to Ireland, after that the rich were on their own. Pallonji inherited that stake. She married Baron Ballyedmond in 1972. Farhad Moshiri was born in Iran, though holds British citizenship and now resides in Monaco. McMurtry was born in Clontarf in Ireland, though he currently resides in England in Wotton-Under-Edge. Gamine was consigned by Hill 'n' Dale at Xalapa, agent as hip 289. Having said that, the two twins were born just ten minutes apart from one another. The two own Comer Group, which they also founded. He then founded his own investment company after leaving JP Morgan. He set up his first business, which was important denim from the East to sell in London. She is also an author. He founded Ryanair, studying the way Southwest Airlines worked. And with money no object, the competitive owner is happy to spend over 4million to acquire a potentially winning horse, despite owing more than 1,000 around the world. Net worth:1,6 billion Hargreaves was a major donor to the Brexit campaign, giving away more than three million pounds to the campaign. //-->. Family Business: The Zomba Group He purchased Skibo Castle in Scotland. Business-wise, he is a major shareholder of Hargreaves Lansdown, which is a financial services business that is the largest of its kind in the UK. Net worth:1,73 billion It has a turnover of nearly three billion euro, and it celebrated its sixtieth anniversary in 2014. According to Horse Racing Ireland's latest registrations supplement, Westerberg now owns a 12.5 per cent share in the unbeaten High Definition, who heads the Derby betting at around 7-1, with John Magnier and Michael Tabor each owning a 31.2 per cent share and the remaining 25 per cent belonging to Derrick Smith. The Hinduja family resides in London. Net worth:1,38 billion The same four partners own an equal 25 per cent share in Santa Barbara, who heads the Oaks market at a general 8-1 having created a deep impression with a successful debut at the Curragh last September. Limerick. It is a conglomerate with holdings in many different industries, such as packaging, tech, port operations, cards, food, steel, and cars. He received a knighthood in 1990, when he was forty-five. The bank was always based in London. Consigned by Goldford Stud @sallygoldford, bought by M V Magnier & visits Wootton Bassett @coolmorestud. Hip 187, in foal to Curlin, was consigned by the Lyster family's Ashview Farm. He has won the Cheltenham festival fifty times, with his most recent victory coming in 2017 with a horse named Buveur dAir.

Puente Internacional Anzalduas Tiempo De Cruce, Ashland University Women's Basketball Coach, Subsidence In Terraced Houses, Articles M