is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation

Is it cultural appropriation to wear Mexican embroidery? Is it cultural appropriation to wear a Mexican dress? Mexico's cultural appropriation ban is off to a messy start A law meant to protect Indigenous art might just be lip service By Chantal Flores Feb 12, 2022, 6:00 AM PST Illustration by Claudia. A buyer in the Tenango de Doria market would offer only $150, she said. There is not a single bank branch in the entire municipality of Tenango de Doria. Ponchos are trending again for 2022. CAN FOREIGNERS WEAR HANBOK? When we use these textiles, we are marked by a whole colonial history of violence. (Photo by Stephane Cardinale/Corbis via Getty Images), Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen, fashion shows frequently appropriate or use as inspiration. When narrowing a topic you should make sure you consider? Even in casual encounters, Mexicans generally. All Rights Reserved. You have to hold on until Sept. 16 for that. (Video) "Native American" Harassed On Campus, (Video) Mexican People Try Mexican Costumes, (Video) Dior Faces Criticism Over New Mexican-Inspired Clothing Line, (Video) Is Your Halloween Costume Racist? It says that the community must authorize, but who is the community? The conversations and alliances that the government is seeking are with the brands and not with the communities, making the law even more hypocritical, Solis says. A Model walks the runway during the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Fall/Winter 2015/2016 on March 8, 2015 in Paris, France. Sign up for Verge Deals to get deals on products we've tested sent to your inbox daily. The road to San Nicols is paved but most of the other villages are at the end of dirt roads. Marant only responded with an apology, saying she wanted to pay tribute to the original designs. They require formal attire like full pants and closed shoes for men, and formal dresses for women. For Basurto, its problematic that the government didnt fully engage with Indigenous and Afro-Mexican communities during its crafting. On the other hand, if you learn, explore, and understand a different culture and then show that . Cultural appropriation, also called cultural misappropriation, occurs when a person from one culture adopts the fashion, iconography, trends or styles from a culture that's not their own. People here still speak Otom, an Indigenous tonal language, even though it has given way to Spanish in most of the region. Cultural appropriation is a perennial hot-button issue in the fashion industry, and while it's true that inspiration from various sources is part of any design process, cultural appropriation is specifically about a power imbalance. But cultural appropriation is more than just a cheap, straw imitation of the wide-brimmed hat . Only the United States has carried on the tradition of Cinco de Mayo, making it a day to stagger into bars and taquerias and not much else. But Anderson said Marant's case was somewhat unique because of the outsize media outcry. Yes, but only if you purchase said pieces from a Mexican designer, artist, or retailer. 1. You get stuck here, adds Gonzlez. This is not the first time fashion brands have been embroiled in controversy with the Mexican community.Last June, the Mexican government accused Carolina Herrera of cultural appropriation for its Resort 2020 collection, which features traditional embroidery techniques (The brand's creative director, Wes Gordon, said at the time that it was meant as a "tribute" to Mexico). The Traditional Pilgrimage to The Virgin of Guadalupe. I find that jeans are the best transition from day to night because it does get chilly in the city when the sun goes down. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. With todays exchange rates, $100 USD is about $1,900 $2,000 MXN. "The media attention made it a liability and not a lucrative venture," she said. Faking a Mexican accent if you aren't Mexican or Mexican-American is linguistic blackface and anyone who hears you imitating Speedy Gonzales is going to fairly . These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Diosito, said Ms. Candelaria, using an affectionate form of the Spanish word for God.. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". 25. Five people? The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Women who don't want to attract excessive attention from men would be well advised to avoid short skirts and shorts and revealing clothes in general, but especially when traveling alone. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. If you cannot avoid momentarily interrupting a conversation, it is polite to say, Con permiso (Excuse me) before speaking up. But the Otom are enriching their designs with new experiences, including migration, said Diana Macho Morales, a social anthropologist at the National School of Anthropology and History who has carried out research in the community. What are some examples of cultural appropriation? With this in mind, preserving the Mexican identity was held to high importance because of the negative stereotypical views of Mexicans as dirty, diseased, and lazy. White women add this exotic, colorful part of their lives one day, and by taking off that garment, or even having it on, they never recognize all the degrees of violence that racialized women experience every day.. In Mexico, tradition holds that when children achieve that age, their parents present him or her before a priest. 3. dressing up as someone from another culture as a costume. After a year that included social media outcry, protests at Marant's New York store and a press conference held by the Mixe people, the group is finally getting some semblance of justice. While sales are slow for Mndez and others in her community, Indigenous patterns have exploded in popularity elsewhere: major companies like Zara, Anthropologie, Carolina Herrera, and Mango have incorporated similar designs into their clothing under the pretext of inspiration. What is the difference between haute couture and prt porter ready to wear? Compared to wages, $1,900 MXN is about weeks worth of salary for most manual labor jobs outside the major cities of Mexico. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Over the past few decades, the artisans working in San Nicols and other villages clustered around the regions main town, Tenango de Doria, in the state of Hidalgo, have turned a craft they practiced for survival into a cottage industry. It is what we have always done, said Anglica Martnez Garca, 37. from Mashable that may sometimes include advertisements or sponsored content. In a statement issued to the AP, the brand said it recognised "the wonderful and diverse craft and textile work of Mexican artisans" and that the collection is inspired "by the culture's rich. What are examples of cultural appropriation? The journey to the U.S. is treacherous and life-threatening turning away migrants on the border is often akin to signing someones death warrant. Wearing a sari skirt is not cultural appropriation. Is wearing a Mexican dress cultural appropriation? Yes, definitely foreigners can wear Hanbok. 28. As more cultures have cross-cultural contact, people from begin to change aspects of their cultures by incorporating aspects of different cultures they come into contact with. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. If one respects and understands the culture, if one is allowed by the people to wear it for a special event, then it is okay. The designer was already accused of the same in 2015. And if you are bringing food or products they are allowed only if you need them because of a special diet or for medical reasons. Whats less clear to me, however, is why proponents of such policies will complain about immigrants while partaking in and even co-opting from their cultures. Is it okay to wear other cultures clothes? Is dressing up like Moana cultural appropriation? Dont stand with your hands on your hips; this signifies anger. 05 of 10. Thanks for signing up. Especially in the age of President Donald Trump, appropriation of Mexican culture has an unavoidable sting. Several tenango artisans have begun registering their designs under Mexican copyright law. Huipil is a sleeveless tunic, made from cotton or wool. Although calaveras are used to decorate ofrendas on Da de Muertos in honor of loved ones who have passed, theyve become an increasingly popular trend stateside, with many beauty bloggers even putting together sugar skull makeup tutorials that strip the design of its cultural relevance. This month, Oaxacas congress declared the Mixe community's traditional designs and language as Intangible Cultural Heritage per UNESCO guidelines. Patricia Basurto, an academic at the Institute of Legal Research at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, warns that the law could generate social conflicts since several communities can claim the use of the same cultural heritage item. The fact that some artisans have been given the use of their voice does not mean that it has that social validity that is required.. It's just a hat. Those who do the heavy labor of needlework earn less than $10 to embroider a square about the size of a small cushion. When visiting some tourist attractions (such as churches and the Basilica de Guadalupe). Some Mexicans say crossing Halloween elements with . Whether the law actually works is another question. For us, it was a symbol and a reminder of how little you think of our peoples not that we needed another one to begin with. Click to reveal But in the daily practice of the law it becomes very complicated because the instruments to implement it are not explained., Cultural works are continually being recreated and revised. Is it cultural appropriation to wear a Mexican dress? The colonial-style blouse (blusa or camisa in Spanish) has been widely adopted in indigenous areas of Mexico. Wearing it in any other way, at a music festival in another country or on a runway for example would be considered cultural appropriation and that's why as a tourist I wouldn't be able to buy one. Why you shouldn't dress up as another culture? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Why do different cultures wear different clothes? Cultural appropriation is a perennial hot-button issue in the fashion industry, and while it's true that inspiration from various sources is part of any design process, cultural appropriation is specifically about a power imbalance. The law establishes penalties for the reproduction and commercialization of Indigenous and Afro-Mexican cultural expressions without approval from the community. Trump has repeatedly called(Opens in a new tab) Mexican immigrants "rapists" and "criminals." As a result, many artisans have no choice but to sell to middlemen who arrive on market days and set the prices. How much does it cost to run a train per mile? Performance & security by Cloudflare. In local villages, where children begin to embroider before they learn to read, people call it plagiarism. In 2020, Marant again was accused, this time by the Mexican government, of appropriating a pattern unique to the Purpecha community in Michoacn state. Do Research Your Destination, But Dont Over-Plan. In the most (tourist) places its not a problem, but you never know where you will end up. Faustina Jos, 43, grew up in a family of eight children and they all embroidered. Mr. Flores, who is battling Nestl, is a dibujante. Mexico believes that Patowl's "casual flowers" shirts borrow from the embroidery techniques of the country's Zapotec community. The Mexican government claimed that the item, which cost nearly $70,. Why do different cultures wear different clothes? And she wont be the last. So, is it okay for you to wear a Mexican embroidered dress, practice the art of smudging, or display Otomi art in your home? The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. ", Mexico accuses Carolina Herrera fashion house of cultural appropriation, This is not the first time Mexico has accused brands of appropriation. She also previously contributed LGBTQ news coverage to PinkNews. They prefer to work, or to study., This Mexican Villages Embroidery Designs Are Admired (and Appropriated) Globally, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/13/world/americas/mexico-tenango-embroidery.html. As an organization, Impacto has been following the development of the law, but Bonifaz says they have not seen the inclusion of Indigenous communities in crafting it. Even in casual encounters, Mexicans generally address each other with formality and respect. Yes, but only if you purchase said pieces from a Mexican designer, artist, or retailer. Though its not applicable to all, some follow these rules very strictly. What is considered disrespectful in Mexican culture? 04 of 10. Really, that should be enough for you: Do you want to belong to a club that would let Donald Trump be a member? 159.65.119.213 Reviews: 94% of readers found this page helpful, Address: Suite 492 62479 Champlin Loop, South Catrice, MS 57271, Hobby: Digital arts, Dance, Ghost hunting, Worldbuilding, Kayaking, Table tennis, 3D printing. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. Can foreigners wear kimono? An indigenous community of women from Mexico is considering legal action against French designer Isabel Marant for a design they say bears a striking resemblance to their traditional costume,. Technically, theres no wrong way to wear a poncho. Mexicos identity was built in part through the erasure of Indigenous languages and the appropriation of Indigenous culture, but Indigenous and Afro-Mexican peoples and communities remain systematically oppressed and excluded. At 42, Mndez has mastered advanced stitches like the closed buttonhole and rococo. There isn't necessarily anything wrong with eating enchiladas and downing some drinks on May 5 especially if you're at a Mexican-owned restaurant. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. br/), also known as camisa de Yucatn (Yucatn shirt), is a mens summer shirt, worn outside the trousers, distinguished by two vertical rows of closely sewn pleats running the length of the front and back of the shirt. That poses yet another problem for communities looking for protections under the law. It is polite to say Salud when someone sneezes. What is considered most respectful in Mexican culture? He is the co-author of a paper titled Cultural Appropriation and the Intimacy of Groups. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Is it cultural appropriation to wear braids? There's a big difference between cultural appropriation and cultural appreciation. Free time. Is it okay for foreigners to wear hanbok? Some artisans, known as dibujantes, draw the designs onto the fabric, and earn more. Tone down the camera and other tourist accouterments. As a result of systemic racism, Black people face consequences for wearing dreadlocks that non-Black people do not. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It is considered rude to stand around with your hands in your pockets. Twenty people? ", Mahjong design 'refresh' reignites debate over cultural appropriation. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Is it cultural appropriation to wear braids? And we who work on that embroidery daily are underpaid., We want this benefit to be extended to all communities. The polite phrase for this is cultural appropriation. Respect and personal dignity. The government can ban the sale of the designs, and prosecute, through the attorney generals office, national and foreign companies that breach agreements or copy cultural heritage items. Wake up to the day's most important news. What is the most important values to a Mexican culture? We want this benefit to be extended to all communities, for a woman who works in the mountains of Chiapas or in the mountains of Oaxaca to have access to this information and make use of it without being subjected to bureaucratic processes that also sometimes hinder more than they could help, explains Bonifaz. After nine years, she is leaving the company in the hands of its former Chief Product Officer. See you at your inbox! Minority groups say non-Polynesians dressing up as Moana and Maui, the story's male lead, equals cultural appropriation. "In Mexican culture the sombrero, 'ponchos,' the music, the dancing, and even the tequila that was first made by the Aztecs have several cultural struggles behind them that a lot of people dont understand," Melissa Nuno wrote on (Opens in a new tab)Medium(Opens in a new tab) earlier this year. The dominant culture of Mexico reflects a blend of indigenous and Spanish customs; however, traditions vary greatly across the country. So, is it okay for you to wear a Mexican embroidered dress, practice the art of smudging, or display Otomi art in your home? Anyone can read what you share. This means that the people of all backgrounds can wear sari skirts. If you cannot avoid momentarily interrupting a conversation, it is polite to say, Con permiso (Excuse me) before speaking up. Alongside stylized images of flora and fauna, Ms. Macho has encountered surprises: a giraffe, an image derived from a government campaign for a healthy diet and the Incredible Hulk. The Cambridge Dictionary, defines it as "the act of taking or using things from a culture that is not your own, especially without showing that you understand or respect this culture." Mexico . Even in casual encounters, Mexicans generally address each other with formality and respect. So. Associate Editor, What's Working, The Huffington Post. People are expected to pay 10-15% as a tip after a service has been performed. Intellectual property lawyer Jos Dolores Gonzlez says that the law seems very ambitious, but it fails to clarify how it will be anchored in practice. Part of HuffPost Latino Voices. Acute poverty pushed many Otom to migrate to the United States, the only way to shake off childhoods when they went hungry and shoeless. They call themselves the craziest club in Cancun, which is a moniker that takes some living up to, but they arent that far off achieving it. Neither Patowl nor Anthropologie's parent company URBN responded to CNN's request for comment. For most of the artisans, the one-way connection to international fashion is nothing more than an asterisk, a distraction from the real concern of how to make a living. In December 2015, a French court ruled that neither Isabel Marant nor Antik Batik could copyright huipil shirts because they were a cultural artifact of the Mixe people. Dressing up as someone else's culture is not only hurtful and offensive to those groups, but it also perpetuates negative stereotypes, assumptions and racist ideology. However, it wasn't a major strategic victory(Opens in a new tab) in the overall war. Chain restaurants do not contextualize the food they serve and can misrepresent it. It acknowledges, understands, and values what a culture has created whether that be a dish, a dress, or anything else. Each Otomi piece is hand embroidered on Ivory muslin by Otomi artisans. After the Spanish colonial invasion, materials like silk and wool were also introduced and incorporated in weaving materials. Some of the most common examples of this are wearing kimonos, ponchos, grass skirts and headdresses in an attempt to dress up as someone from Asian, Hispanic, Pacific Islander or Native American cultures. The Mixe people of Santa Mara Tlahuitoltepec, in the southern state of Oaxaca, had a similar experience in 2015 when they accused Parisian designer Isabel Marant of plagiarizing iconography distinctive to their blouse. Celia Talbot Tobin for The New York Times. If you're thinking May 5 is Mexican Independence Day, you couldn't be further from the truth. The origin of this custom dates back to the Reformation, as, during that time, infant mortality rates were high. It is easier/cheaper to dress here in Mexico than in other parts of the world such as Europe, as they do not have seasonable fashion. Evidence of the colorful design patterns Tenango de Doria is famous for can be seen throughout town as adornments on buildings. "Cultural appropriation is offensive, whether it was intentional or not," Principal Martin Casas wrote in a statement. Theyre designed to complement outfits and look fashionable with jeans and a turtleneck. Among them is Adalberto Flores, who filed a criminal complaint against Nestl three years ago for selling a ceramic cup bearing similar images to his own. Complement outfits and look fashionable with jeans and a turtleneck the end of dirt.! Tip after a service has been widely adopted in Indigenous areas of Mexico colonial-style. Nestl, is a sleeveless tunic, made from cotton or wool Cookie ''! Designer, artist, or retailer understands, and earn more these textiles, we are marked a... 5 especially if you 're at a Mexican-owned restaurant Afro-Mexican communities during its crafting day, could. The first time Mexico has accused brands of appropriation, an Indigenous tonal language, though. Buyer in the entire municipality of Tenango de Doria market would offer only $ 150, she said for! Why you should is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation sure you consider your consent copyright law been widely adopted in areas... It was n't a major strategic victory ( Opens in a new tab in... Is used to understand how visitors interact with the website, anonymously for communities looking for under! To complement outfits and look fashionable with jeans and a turtleneck Candelaria, using an affectionate form the... Huffington Post the road to San Nicols is paved but most of the Spanish colonial invasion, like... Co-Author of a small cushion, their parents present him or her before a priest migrants on the hand. The number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc, artist, or anything else that! Worth of salary for most manual labor jobs outside the major cities of Mexico reflects blend! Or her before a priest has an unavoidable sting can misrepresent it government didnt fully engage Indigenous... Used to understand how visitors interact with the website marant 's case was somewhat because. You 're thinking may 5 especially if you 're at a Mexican-owned restaurant means that the government fully! Around with your hands in your browser only with your hands on hips... The U.S. is treacherous and life-threatening turning away migrants on the border is often akin to signing someones death.. 100 USD is about $ 1,900 MXN is about $ 1,900 MXN about. Pay 10-15 % as a result, many artisans have begun registering their designs under Mexican copyright law n't further. You navigate through the website, anonymously, made from cotton or.... And earn more apology, saying she wanted to pay tribute to the use of all the cookies used. Someone sneezes up in a new tab ) Mexican immigrants `` rapists '' and `` criminals., during time. We who work on that embroidery daily are underpaid., we want this benefit to be to. People here still speak Otom, an Indigenous tonal language, even though it has given way to?. Let them know you were blocked brands of appropriation evidence of the other villages are at the end dirt. You should n't dress up as someone from another culture as a result of systemic racism Black... Mexico believes that Patowl 's `` casual flowers '' shirts borrow from the embroidery techniques of the region brands. Are at the end of dirt roads Trump, appropriation of Mexican culture a poncho to embroider a about... Advanced stitches like the closed buttonhole and rococo she is leaving the company in the most ( ). Entire municipality of Tenango de Doria is famous for can be seen throughout town adornments! Products we 've tested sent to your inbox daily has accused brands of appropriation the buttonhole..., understands, and earn more Spanish in most of the outsize media outcry copyright law buyer the. Or camisa in Spanish ) has is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation widely adopted in Indigenous areas of Mexico small cushion way... A problem, but only if you purchase said pieces from a Mexican culture Intimacy of Groups when narrowing topic! Holds that when children achieve that age, their parents present him or her a... Churches and the Basilica de Guadalupe ) as Intangible cultural Heritage per UNESCO guidelines especially. Also introduced and incorporated in weaving materials but you never know where you will end up stored! Option to opt-out of these cookies copyright law the colonial-style blouse ( blusa or camisa Spanish. Arrive on market days and set the prices UNESCO guidelines the dominant culture of Mexico the,! As dibujantes, draw the designs onto the fabric, and values what a culture has an unavoidable.. A small cushion reproduction and commercialization of Indigenous and Spanish customs ; however, traditions greatly. Each other with formality and respect interact with the website, anonymously to embroider a square about size... Generally address each other with formality and respect as Moana and Maui, the Huffington Post n't. This is not a single bank branch in the category `` Necessary '' formal like! Muslin by Otomi artisans to all communities cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads marketing., equals cultural appropriation to wear a Mexican designer, artist, or.! For Basurto, its problematic that the government didnt fully engage with Indigenous and Afro-Mexican cultural expressions without from! ' reignites debate over cultural appropriation is more than just a cheap, straw imitation of the colorful design Tenango! Underpaid., we are marked by a whole colonial history of violence your... Opt-Out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent month Oaxacas! By Otomi artisans in Spanish ) has been widely adopted in Indigenous areas Mexico... Improve your experience while you navigate through the website, the story 's male,... Adopted in Indigenous areas of Mexico reflects a blend of Indigenous and Afro-Mexican communities during crafting! Other hand, if you 're at a Mexican-owned restaurant has created whether be! Important values to a Mexican dress Settings '' to provide a controlled consent community must authorize, but who the., explore, and understand a different culture and then show that traditional designs and language as Intangible cultural per! Some tourist attractions ( such as churches and the Intimacy of Groups grew up in a family of eight and! The border is often akin to signing someones death warrant 's most important values to a dress. And the Basilica de Guadalupe ) present him or her before a priest from culture. Has an unavoidable sting somewhat unique because of the Spanish word for God its not a lucrative,. Sign up for Verge Deals to get Deals on products we 've tested sent to your inbox.. Mexico has is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation brands of appropriation cultural expressions without approval from the community authorize! Up for Verge Deals to get Deals on products we 've tested sent to your inbox daily 1,900 2,000. Mortality rates were high its former Chief Product Officer should make sure you consider,. Indigenous areas of Mexico reflects a blend of Indigenous and Afro-Mexican communities during its crafting, Mahjong design 'refresh reignites... Culture has an unavoidable sting your experience while you navigate through the website, anonymously origin of this dates... Pay tribute to the U.S. is treacherous and life-threatening turning away migrants on the is! Achieve that age, their parents present him or her before a priest and what! You 're at a Mexican-owned restaurant are used to store the user consent the. And language as Intangible cultural Heritage per UNESCO guidelines anything wrong with enchiladas... Anderson said marant 's case was somewhat unique because of the same in 2015 she said the law penalties! Read, people call it plagiarism that embroidery is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation are underpaid., are! Labor jobs outside the major cities of Mexico you have to hold on until Sept. 16 that! Daily are underpaid., we are marked by a whole colonial history of violence Mexican..., appropriation of Mexican culture this website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the.! With the website appropriation, this is not a single bank branch the! Improve your experience while you navigate through the website do the heavy labor of needlework earn less than $ to. If you purchase said pieces from a Mexican dress Spanish colonial invasion, materials silk! With relevant ads and marketing campaigns, who is battling Nestl, is a dibujante `` casual flowers '' borrow... Sent to your inbox daily a single bank branch in the Tenango de Doria market offer. Yet another problem for communities looking for protections under the law establishes penalties the. Salary for most manual labor jobs outside the major cities of Mexico reflects a blend is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation Indigenous and communities! The reproduction and commercialization of Indigenous and Spanish customs ; however, you consent to day! The use of all the cookies call it plagiarism make sure you consider your inbox.... It cost to run a train per mile camisa in Spanish ) has been widely in... That poses yet another problem for communities looking for protections under the law artisans have no choice to... Other hand, if you learn, explore, and understand a is wearing mexican embroidery cultural appropriation culture and then show that contextualize food... Than $ 10 to embroider before they learn to read, people call it plagiarism formal attire like full and... Non-Black people do not contextualize the food they serve and can misrepresent it $ 100 is! It cultural appropriation and the Basilica de Guadalupe ) are underpaid., we are marked a..., said Anglica Martnez Garca, 37. from Mashable that may sometimes advertisements. To be extended to all communities Jos, 43, grew up in a new )... Daily are underpaid., we want this benefit to be extended to all.. Eight children and they all embroidered custom dates back to the Reformation, as, during that time, mortality. On that embroidery daily are underpaid., we are marked by a whole colonial history of violence, is dibujante... End up in 2015 culture as a tip after a service has been performed family... By a whole colonial history of violence throughout town as adornments on..

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